Autumn is coming
Seasonal changes can be hard for some horses, especially the ones suffering from metabolic issues. Here are some things to be mindful of during this time.
Overweight horses on autumn grass are at a very high risk for laminitis.
While the summer temperatures are still in full swing, the days have already started to get shorter. Autumn is just around the corner and before we know it, the leaves will turn brown and kids will be going back to school. Autumn – as any other seasonal change – can be a tricky time for both humans and horses.
One thing that we need to be very, very mindful of is the change in sugar content in grass. When the days get shorter and the temperature changes between night and day become more pronounced, sugar in grass spikes, which can cause big problems in our horses, especially the ones with metabolic issues. So, one thing to keep in mind this autumn is grass exposure. If our horse is on the chubby side and has a tendency to become a little footy in the autumn months, we need to be especially vigilant.
One thing that can help us is to keep a regular exercise schedule. Make sure your horse is getting enough exercise to burn off any excess energy. Keep an eye out for any footy behaviour and immediately take your horse off grass if you notice it. Keep your hoof care provider close and make sure you are monitoring any changes in the quality of the sole. Supplementing with magnesium can be very beneficial in this time period as well. Keep in mind that unexplained laminitis in autumn can be a red flag for Cushing's syndrome. Make sure to test horses over the age of 15 for Cushing's once a year, to catch any changes in ACTH early. Don't wait until they start to show issues with shedding, early intervention is much, much better.
Another thing to keep in mind this autumn is that the process of changing hair is actually quite demanding on the equine organism. A good vitamin and mineral balance in the diet is always important, but especially so in autumn months. Make sure your horse is getting a vitamin-mineral supplement that will cover the increased needs for making all that winter hair. The liver can use some support in this time too, so consider adding herbs like milk thistle to the diet. Small things can make a big difference and can make the change from the warmer part of the year to the cooler part of the year much easier. This is especially important for horses with metabolic issues, older horses or horses who have a weak immune system. Consult your nutritionist and/or your veterinarian before implementing any changes and remember – each horse is an individual.